• Resumo

    Heurística de Busca de Vizinhança Variável para Otimização do Problema de Roteamento de Veículos

    Data de publicação: 03/05/2023

    ABSTRACT
    This work investigates a computational method for the
    optimization of the Enabled Vehicle Routing Problem. To propose
    the method, the variable neighborhood search meta-heuristic
    (Variable Neighborhood Search-VNS) was used. The proposed
    heuristic contains the implements of 5 neighborhood structures, 4
    of them built with deterministic methods, to explore the search
    space in order to obtain local minima. In addition to these
    strategies, a search with random factors is also presented, to try to
    escape from local minima. For the computational tests, 4 groups
    of instances were used, with different characteristics, seeking to
    evaluate the heuristic in different scenarios. In the results it was
    found that the heuristic was able to obtain good results, with an
    error of up to 8% of the solution.

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