• Abstract

    M-BANKING AND THE MICROCREDIT AUDIENCE: : a study based on the UTAUT 2

    Published date: 21/02/2024

    Purpose: Small entrepreneurs have difficulty accessing credit, but they can be served with microcredit lines through digital channels, such as mobile banking
    (MB). The present study aimed to measure the impact
    of antecedent factors (performance expectancy,
    effort expectancy, social influence, facilitating
    conditions, hedonic motivation, price value and
    habit) on the intention and behavior of MB use by the
    urban microcredit public, and to identify whether the
    relationship between intention and use is moderated
    by factors such as age, gender and experience.
    Design/methodology/approach: A survey was
    conducted and included 470 respondents, small
    entrepreneurs with income up to BRL 200 thousand.
    For data analysis, the structural equation modeling
    technique was used for hypothesis testing and CFA
    to assess the convergent validity and accuracy of the
    measurement model.
    Findings: The results found were that the habit,
    the facilitating conditions and the social influence
    positively influence the intention to use MB. In
    addition, the intention to use is a strong predictor of
    the usage behavior of MB and this relationship can be
    moderated by the user experience, that is, the more
    experiences the small entrepreneur has, the more
    likely he will be to incorporate the use of the MB.
    Originality/value: Understanding the factors that
    influence the intention and behavior of the use of MB
    by the public of urban microcredit is essential to act in
    solving obstacles and generating stimuli on the part
    of financial institutions and promoting development.
    The research was innovative by studying the behavior
    of using a technological tool with an audience that is
    difficult to access.

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