Objetivo: Investigar los efectos de la Restricción de la Experiencia Turística sobre el deseo de viajar (travel craving), el riesgo percibido para la salud, el bienestar subjetivo y la intención de viajar en un contexto pandémico marcado por restricciones prolongadas de movilidad.
Diseño/metodología/enfoque: Estudio cuantitativo, transversal y descriptivo-explicativo, realizado mediante una encuesta en línea con turistas habituales. Los datos fueron analizados mediante Análisis Factorial Confirmatorio y Modelado de Ecuaciones Estructurales.
Resultados: La Restricción de la Experiencia Turística intensificó el deseo de viajar y el riesgo percibido para la salud, sin afectar directamente el bienestar subjetivo. El riesgo percibido influyó positivamente en el bienestar y en la intención de viajar, mientras que el bienestar subjetivo redujo la intención de viaje, sugiriendo una dinámica compensatoria vinculada a la restauración emocional y al retorno a la normalidad cotidiana.
Implicaciones prácticas: Los hallazgos indican que las respuestas turísticas en contextos de crisis dependen no solo de la reducción objetiva del riesgo, sino también de la forma en que las restricciones, los deseos y los estados subjetivos son experimentados por los turistas, ofreciendo aportes para la gestión de destinos y las políticas públicas.
Originalidad/valor: El estudio contribuye a comprender la Restricción de la Experiencia Turística como un fenómeno contextual asociado a la privación prolongada de la movilidad turística, integrando bienestar subjetivo, travel craving y riesgo percibido para la salud en un único modelo explicativo.
Limitaciones de la investigación: Las limitaciones incluyen el diseño transversal, el contexto específico de la pandemia de covid-19, la falta de sustentación empírica de la estructura multidimensional del riesgo percibido para la salud y la confiabilidad más modesta del constructo Intención de Viajar.
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La revista Turismo: Visão e Ação, vinculada al Programa de Posgrado en Turismo y Hotelería - Maestría y Doctorado, es una publicación científica en un sistema de flujo continuo, interdisciplinario y de alcance internacional. Según los criterios Qualis/CAPES (2021-2024), está clasificada como 'A4' en el área de Administración, Ciencias Contables y Turismo. Registrada con el ISSN número 1983-7151, Turismo: Visión y Acción comenzó sus actividades en 1998 con publicaciones impresas en inglés y portugués. En 2008, se transformó en una publicación en línea, con un alcance más amplio hacia el público interesado, manteniendo una política de ser una revista de acceso abierto y sin cobro de tarifas por presentación o acceso a los artículos. Turismo: Visão e Ação (TVA) se abrevia como Tur., Visão e Ação, utilizado en bibliografías, notas a pie de página, referencias y leyendas bibliográficas.
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