JUSTIÇA RESTAURATIVA E ASSÉDIO MORAL

Autores

  • Marcos Rolim Professor do Centro Universitário Ritter dos Reis (UniRitter)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14210/nej.v26n2.p530-544

Palavras-chave:

Justiça restaurativa, Limites do Direito Penal, Assédio moral no trabalho

Resumo

O artigo discute as possibilidades da aplicação da justiça restaurativa para a superação de conflitos no ambiente de trabalho, notadamente para as dinâmicas que envolvem assédio moral. O texto relata os resultados de estudo de revisão, cuja metodologia envolveu a busca online em plataformas acadêmicas e em revistas científicas de artigos publicados em inglês e português a respeito do tema. A abordagem da restauração é situada com um método para a superação de conflitos, mas também como um conjunto de valores. Os limites do Direito Penal são referidos, destacando-se a necessidade de se encontrar, sempre que possível, formas alternativas e efetivas de resolução de conflitos. O estudo encontrou evidências que sugerem que a justiça restaurativa pode ser empregada com êxito nos ambientes de trabalho para superar casos de assédio moral e para criar um ambiente de prevenção a esse tipo de ocorrências.

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

Referências

ARISTÓTELES. Ética a Nicômaco. Brasília: UNB, 2001.

BENTHAM, Jeremy. Os pensadores. São Paulo: Abril Cultural, 1979.

BESEMER, Sytske and FARRINGTON, David P. Intergenerational transmission of criminal behaviour: Conviction

trajectories of fathers and their children. European Journal of Criminology, Volume: 9 issue: 2, 2012, pp. 120-141. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1477370811422801

Disponível em: <http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1477370811422801>. Acesso em: 05/01/2020.

BRADSHAW, William, ROSEBOROUGH, David and UMBREIT, Mark S. The Effect of Victim Offender Mediation

on Juvenile Offender Recidivism: A Meta-Analysis, Conflict Resolution Quarterly, Volume 24, Issue 1, 2006, pp.

–98.

BRAITHWAITE, J. Restorative justice and corporate regulation, in: Weitekamp, G.M. and Herner, H.-J. (Eds),

Restorative Justice in Context: International Practice and Directions, Willan Publishing, Portland, OR,

, pp. 161-72.

BRASIL. Ministério da Justiça e Segurança Pública. Departamento Penitenciário Nacional (Depen), DF, 2020.

Disponível em: <https://www.gov.br/depen/pt-br/assuntos/noticias/depen-lanca-dados-do-sisdepen-doprimeiro-semestre-de-2020#:~:text=Bras%C3%ADlia%2C%2015%2F10%2F2020,penitenci%C3%A1rio%20

brasileiro%20%C3%A9%20de%20759.518>. Acesso em 20/10/2020.

BRASIL. Conselho Nacional de Justiça (CNJ), DF, Cidadania nos Presídios, s/d. Disponível em: <https://www.cnj.

jus.br/sistema-carcerario/cidadania-nos-presidios/> Acesso em 24/04/2021.

COLDWELL, S.J., Addressing workplace bullying and harassment in Canada, research, legislation, and

stakeholder overview: profiling a union program, Jilpt Report No. 12. The Japan Institute for Labour Policy and

Training, 2013. Disponível em: <https://www.jil.go.jp/english/reports/documents/jilpt-reports/no.12_canada.

pdf>. Acesso em: 28/08/2019.

DUNCAN, Susan. Workplace Bullying and the Role Restorative Practices Can Play in Preventing and Addressing

the Problem. Industrial Law Journal, Vol. 32, 2011, p. 2331. Disponível em: <https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/

papers.cfm?abstract_id=1916138>. Acesso em: 05/01/2020.

DWORKIN, Ronald. Levando os direitos a sério. São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2010.

FARRINGTON, David. P. Families and crime. In: J.Q. Wilson & J. Petersilia (eds.) Crime and public policy.

Oxford University Press, 2011, pp. 130-157.

FEHR, R., and GELFAND, M. J. The forgiving organization: A multilevel model of forgiveness at work. Academy

of Management Review, 37, 2012, pp. 664-688. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.2010.0497

FERRAJOLI, Luigi. Derecho y Razón, Teoria del Garantismo Penal. Madrid, Editorial Trotta, 1977.

GOFFMAN, E. Estigma: notas sobre a manipulação da identidade deteriorada. Rio de Janeiro: LTC, 1988.

HUDSON, Barbara, MCEVOY, Kieran e MIKA, Harry. Introduction: Practice, Performance and Prospects for

Restorative Justice, British Journal of Criminology, 42, 2002: pp. 469-475. Disponível em: <https://goo.gl/ DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/bjc/42.3.469

FhRmjC>. Acesso em: 28/12/2019.

JOHNSTONE, Gerry. Restorative Justice: Ideas, Values, Debates. New York, Routledge, 2011.

KIDDER, Deborah L. Restorative justice: not “rights”, but the right way to heal relationships at work. International

Journal of Conflict Management, Vol. 18 Issue: 1, 2007, pp.4-22.

LEYMANN, Heiz. Mobbing and psychological terror at workplaces. Violence and Victims, 5, 1990, pp. 119- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.5.2.119

Disponível em: <http://www.mobbingportal.com/LeymannV&V1990(3).pdf>. Acesso em: 03/09/2019.

LLEWELLYN, Jennifer J. and HOWSE, Robert. Restaurative Justice: a Conceptual Framework, prepared for

the Law Commission of Canada, 1999. Disponível em: <https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_

id=2114291>. Acesso em:17/10/2019.

LUTGEN-SANDVIK, P. The communicative cycle of employee emotional abuse: Generation and regeneration

of workplace mistreatment. Management Communication Quarterly, 16, 2003, pp. 471-501. Disponível em: DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0893318903251627

<https://www.natcom.org/sites/default/files/pages/NCA_Anti-Bullying_Resources_Lutgen-Sandvik_2.pdf>.

Acesso em: 11/01/2020.

_______. TRACY, S. J., & ALBERTS, J. K. Burned by bullying in the American workplace: Prevalence, perception,

degree, and impact. Journal of Management Studies, 44, 2007, pp.837-862. Disponível em: DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.2007.00715.x

sarahjtracy.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Lutgen-Tracy-Alberts-Burned-by-bullying.pdf>. Acesso em:

/01/2020.

MACINTYRE, Alasdaire. After Virtue: A Study in Moral Theory. Notre Dame, In: University of Notre Dame Press.

MCCULLOUGH, M.E., RACHAL, K.C., SANDAGE, S.J., WORTHINGTON, E.L. JR, BROWN, S.W. and HIGHT, T.L.

Interpersonal forgiving in close relationships: II. Theoretical elaboration and measurement, Journal of

Personality and Social Psychology, Vol. 75, 1998, pp. 1586-603. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.75.6.1586

MARSHALL, F. Alternatives to Criminal Courts: The Potential For Non-Judicial Dispute Settlemen. Brookfield,

VT: Gower Publishing Co., 1985.

NUGENT, William R, WILLIAMS, Mona & UMBREIT, Mark S. Participation in Victim Offender Mediation and

the Prevalence and Severity of Subsequent Delinquent Behavior: A Meta-Analysis. Utah Law Review, 137,

PAUL, G. D., and RIFORGIATE, S. “Putting on a happy face”, getting back to work,” and “letting it go”: Traditional

and restorative justice understandings of emotions at work. Electronic Journal of Communication, 2015.

Disponível em: <https://krex.k-state.edu/dspace/handle/2097/28715>. Acesso em: 05/01/2020.

RAWLS, John, Uma Teoria da Justiça, São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 1997.

ROUQUAYROL, Maria Zélia. Epidemiologia & saúde. 4. ed. Rio de Janeiro: Medsi, 1993.

SCHMITT, John and WARNER, Kris. Ex‐offenders and the Labor Market. Washington, D.C. Center

for Economic and Policy Research, 2010. Disponível em: <http://cepr.net/documents/publications/exoffenders-2010-11.pdf>. Acesso em: 18/11/2019.

SOUTH AFRICA. Truth and reconciliation commission. Report, vol. 1 e 2. Presented to President Nelson

Mandela on 29 October 1998. Disponíveis, respectivamente, em: <https://www.sahistory.org.za/sites/default/

files/volume_1_1.pdf> e em < https://www.justice.gov.za/trc/report/finalreport/Volume%202.pdf>. Acesso:

/07/2019.

STRANG, H. Repair or Revenge: Victims and Restorative Justice. Clarendon Press, Oxford, 2002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199251643.001.0001

TICKELL Shari e AKESTER, Kate. Restorative Justice, the way ahead. Justice publication, London, 2004.

Disponível em: <https://justice.org.uk/restorative-justice-the-way-ahead/> Acesso em 05/01/2020.

UMBREIT, M.S. The Handbook of Victim Offender Mediation. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco, CA, 2001.

VAN DE RAKT, M.G.A. Two Generations of Crime: The Intergenerational Transmission of Criminal Convictions

over the Life Course, Dissertation Radboud University Nijmegen, the Netherlands, 2011. Disponível em:

<https://www.mariekevanderakt.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/Two-Generations-of-Crime.pdf>. Acesso

em: 18/11/2019.

WACHTEl, Ted. Defining Restorative. International Justice for Restorative Practice, 2016. Disponível em:

<https://www.iirp.edu/images/pdf/Defining-Restorative_Nov-2016.pdf >. Acesso em: 17/10/2019.

ZAFFARONI, Eugenio Raúl. A questão criminal. Rio de Janeiro:Revan, 2013.

Downloads

Publicado

2021-08-24

Como Citar

ROLIM, M. JUSTIÇA RESTAURATIVA E ASSÉDIO MORAL. Novos Estudos Jurí­dicos, Itajaí­ (SC), v. 26, n. 2, p. 530–544, 2021. DOI: 10.14210/nej.v26n2.p530-544. Disponível em: https://periodicos.univali.br/index.php/nej/article/view/17750. Acesso em: 18 nov. 2024.

Edição

Seção

Artigos