ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14210/nej.v27n2.p258-281Palavras-chave:
Direito, Inteligência Artificial, Arbitragem InternacionalResumo
Contextualização: Durante os primeiros dias da pesquisa em inteligência artificial, cientistas da computação tentaram criar algoritmos que imitassem a inteligência humana, tentando compreender e recriar processos cognitivos humanos.
Objetivos: Este artigo examina se e como a inteligência artificial pode ser utilizada para auxiliar ou até mesmo substituir os árbitros em seu papel de resolver disputas. Notavelmente, este artigo não trata da arbitragem, que se refere a procedimentos em que os processos são simplificados pelo uso de tecnologia, como arquivamentos eletrônicos, mas onde árbitros humanos continuam a tomar decisões.
Metodologia: A pesquisa utiliza o método indutivo e revisão de literatura.
Resultado: A arbitragem internacional, sempre criticada por ser excessivamente cara e demorada, deve levar a sério a afirmação feita por certos desenvolvedores de inteligência artificial de que os computadores podem realizar o trabalho de 360.000 advogados. Mais estudos são necessários para determinar a técnica ideal para misturar os tomadores de decisão humanos com a inteligência artificial para obter os resultados mais eficientes.
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